Jackie Kong, Esq.

Jackie Kong, Esq.

Hawaii Divorce and Family Law Attorney

Legal Grounds for Divorce in Hawaii: Fault vs. No-Fault Divorce

April 3, 2025

Divorce can be a challenging and emotional process, and understanding the legal grounds for ending a marriage is crucial. In Hawaii, like in many other states, couples can file for divorce under either fault-based or no-fault grounds. Knowing the difference between these options can help you make informed decisions about your case.

No-Fault Divorce in Hawaii

No-Fault Divorce in Hawaii

Hawaii primarily recognizes no-fault divorce, which means neither spouse has to prove wrongdoing to end the marriage. The only requirement is that the marriage is “irretrievably broken”—meaning there is no chance of reconciliation.

Key Features of a No-Fault Divorce:

* No blame required – Neither spouse needs to accuse the other of misconduct.
* Faster process – Since no evidence of fault is needed, the divorce can proceed more quickly.
* Less conflict – Couples can avoid lengthy court battles over who is at fault.

Most divorces in Hawaii are filed under no-fault grounds because they simplify the legal process and reduce hostility between spouses.

Fault-Based Divorce in Hawaii

While no-fault divorce is more common, Hawaii also allows couples to file for divorce based on specific fault grounds. In these cases, one spouse must prove that the other’s misconduct led to the breakdown of the marriage.

Read More: Unlocking the Nuances of Legal Separation and Divorce in Hawaii

Recognized Fault Grounds for Divorce in Hawaii Include:

1. Adultery – One spouse engaged in extramarital affairs.
2. Desertion – One spouse abandoned the marriage for at least one year.
3. Physical or Mental Cruelty – Abuse or extreme emotional harm that makes living together unbearable.
4. Substance Abuse – Habitual drug or alcohol addiction that negatively affects the marriage.
5. Imprisonment – A spouse is sentenced to prison for a certain period.

Pros and Cons of Fault-Based Divorce

Pros and Cons of Fault-Based Divorce

* Potential advantages:

* May impact alimony (spousal support) decisions.
* Could influence child custody rulings if misconduct affects the children’s well-being.

* Potential disadvantages:

* Requires proof of wrongdoing, which can be difficult and costly.
* Leads to longer, more contentious court battles.

Which Option Should You Choose?

Most couples in Hawaii opt for a no-fault divorce because it is simpler and less adversarial. However, if one spouse’s misconduct significantly impacted the marriage (such as abuse or infidelity), a fault-based divorce might be worth considering—especially if it affects financial or custody outcomes.

Read More: The Impact of Hawaii Custody Laws on Joint Custody Arrangements

Final Thoughts

Whether you choose a fault or no-fault divorce, consulting with a family law attorney can help you understand your rights and navigate the legal process effectively. Hawaii’s divorce laws aim to provide fair resolutions while minimizing unnecessary conflict.

If you’re considering divorce, take time to evaluate your situation and seek professional legal advice to determine the best path forward.

Do you have questions about divorce in Hawaii? Contact a local family law attorney to discuss your specific circumstances.
Would you like help finding legal resources or understanding other divorce-related topics? Let us know in the comments!

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Jackie Kong, Esq.

Jackie Kong, Esq., a Hawaii Divorce and Family Law Attorney

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